“Therefore, if you have any encouragement from being united with Christ, if any comfort from his love, if any common sharing in the Spirit, if any tenderness and compassion, then make my joy complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and of one mind. Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others.”
Philippians 2:1-4 NIV
As always, “therefore” is the bridge that connects what Paul wrote before with what follows. Conversion, for these Philippians, from paganism to faith in Jesus, had produced supernatural transformation in them. United with Jesus, they learned and experienced His love so real that it had drawn them together in a strong bond of love for one another. So…
If Paul has nothing to rebuke or correct in his letter to this congregation in Philippi, why would he write to them and what would he say to them in this happy letter? He has begun by commending them and praying for them. Now, what next?
If you were writing this letter, what would you say to people who were well on the way to maturity? Paul knew that, as much as they were growing in their faith in Jesus and their love for one another, they needed constant encouragement to fine-tune their understanding and behaviour in this new life.
There was a goal to be attained, a goal which might be forgotten if they did not keep it in mind and strive together, in the Spirit’s power, to move towards it. So, Paul clearly describes what this goal looked like and how to move towards it.
Paul sets the bar for them higher than it was already.
“…being like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and of one mind…”
…of one mind, one in spirit, and having the same love!
Paul not only sets the goal but he gives them practical ways to reach it, impossibly high as it was. His instructions are simple and clear, but absolute…the same as the prescription he gives in every letter…put the self to death, live for Jesus by lovingly serving one another.
“Do nothing out of selfish ambition (strife or contention) or vain conceit (vainglory).”
Let’s examine these two words…strife and vainglory.
“In the Bible, selfish ambition (translated from the Greek word eritheia) is the pursuit of personal gain, status, or power motivated by pride and self-promotion. It is characterized by putting one’s own interests above others, often leading to division, jealousy, and conflict.” (Google AI)
“Vainglory refers to excessive, unwarranted pride, vanity, or boastfulness. It describes a state of being overly conceited and full of oneself, often characterized by a preoccupation with seeking attention or empty, unjustified self-glorification…” (Google AI)
Can you see what Paul is highlighting? He is explaining the two opposing selves that cancel each other out. The selfish self is the one with which we were born…the one that controlled our lives from our first breath until we were “born again”. When we believed in Jesus, we were reborn…with a new self, the nature with which the first human, Adam, was created before he rebelled…the image of God.
These two “selves” are functioning in us but perpetually at war…striving for control…depending on which one we choose. If the selfish self is in control, it will destroy the unity in the body of Christ by elevating self above everyone and everything else. However, if, by the power of the Holy Spirit, we choose to put the selfish nature to death…or rather, to consider the old nature already dead, we will create the environment in which unity is possible.
“In the same way, count yourselves dead to sin but alive to God in Christ Jesus. Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal body so that you obey its evil desires. Do not offer any part of yourself to sin as an instrument of wickedness, but rather offer yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life; and offer every part of yourself to him as an instrument of righteousness.”
Romans 6:11-13 NIV
“For if you live according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the misdeeds of the body, you will live.”
Romans 8:13 NIV
“Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others.”
Is this way to live easy? No! Is it necessary? Yes! However, the thing is…not that we must put our selfish self to death every time we make a choice but, rather…that we are already dead… that we step into that new nature by faith in the power of the Holy Spirit… and that we live out of the new nature that is alive inside us.
Paul put like this…
“For we know that our old self was crucified with him so that the body ruled by sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves to sin—”
Romans 6:6 NIV
How do we make this “death” real in our lives?
“In the same way, count (reckon) yourselves dead to sin but alive to God in Christ Jesus. Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal body so that you obey its evil desires. Do not offer any part of yourself to sin as an instrument of wickedness, but rather offer yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life; and offer every part of yourself to him as an instrument of righteousness.”
Romans 6:11-13 NIV
“In the Bible, “reckon” means to calculate, count, or consider something as a definite, absolute truth. It comes from a bookkeeping and business term where a person adds up numbers, enters the final sum into an account, and treats it as a settled fact.” (Google AI)
A “settled fact” means that we can consider it true and act on it as the truth.
So, Paul is asking the Philippian believers to live their lives together out of the settled fact that their old lives are already dead and their new lives in Christ are in control. Humility, taking their rightful place before God and one another, will keep them all on one level.
In this way, putting others before self will preserve the unity that the Holy Spirit has created, and will be a powerful witness to the world that Jesus has come and that the Father has loved them as much as He loves Jesus.
“My prayer is not for them alone. I pray also for those who will believe in me through their message, that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you. May they also be in us so that the world may believe that you have sent me. I have given them the glory that you gave me, that they may be one as we are one— I in them and you in me—so that they may be brought to complete unity. Then the world will know that you sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me.”
John 17:20-23 NIV
Love and unity…the two most powerful evidences that their faith was real and that the Holy Spirit was at work in them.
To be continued