“Paul entered the synagogue and spoke boldly there for three months, arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God. But some of them became obstinate; they refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way. So Paul left them. He took the disciples with him and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus. This went on for two years, so that all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province of Asia heard the word of the Lord.”
“God did extraordinary miracles through Paul, so that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick, and their illnesses were cured and the evil spirits left them.”
Acts 19:8-12 NIV
Since Ephesus was an important city in the Roman province of Asia, and a hub of trade and commerce in Paul’s day…
“Ephesus was a major, strategic city in the New Testament, serving as a hub for early Christianity, a center for Paul’s missionary work, and the recipient of the Pauline epistle, Ephesians. Paul spent over two years there (Acts 19), and it is associated with the ministry of Timothy and the Apostle John, who is believed to have lived there later in life…”
(Source: Google AI)
Where was Ephesus?
“Ephesus was an ancient Greek city located on the Aegean coast of Ionia, in modern-day western Turkey, near the modern town of Selçuk in the Izmir Province. Situated at the mouth of the Cayster River, it was a major Roman port and trade hub, though the ruins are now located inland due to geological changes and silting…” (Source: Google AI)
…Ephesus also became an important centre of the church in Asia. The gospel message spread from Ephesus throughout the province of Asia as believers, both Jews and Greeks, moved around in the province.
Now let’s zero in on another important factor in Paul’s ministry in the pagan world. Paul was given power to do extraordinary miracles in Ephesus. What was the significance of these “signs and wonders” that accompanied both Peter and Paul’s ministries, and why is it important for us to understand this phenomenon in today’s church life?
First…
Jesus told His opponents, the Pharisees, that the purpose of His miracles was signs that God’s kingdom had come in power as He had declared.
“But if it is by the Spirit of God that I drive out demons, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.”
Matthew 12:28 NIV
The apostle John, in his gospel, specifically called Jesus’ miracles “signs”. Signs pointing to what? The presence of the kingdom of God! Every time Jesus did a miracle, He was revealing His power over the demonic realm…and the nature of God’s rule on earth. There would be restoration, healing, wholeness…no more sickness, demons, pain, death…in God’s realm. Jesus came to usher in that kingdom, in part now…and completely when He returns.
Second…
…those who believe will have a part in the demonstration that God’s kingdom is here. Miracles are not just for the benefit of those who receive them. Miracles are still signs. They still point to the reality of Jesus’ reign on earth.
“And these signs will accompany those who believe: In my name they will drive out demons; they will speak in new tongues; they will pick up snakes with their hands; and when they drink deadly poison, it will not hurt them at all; they will place their hands on sick people, and they will get well.”
Mark 16:17-18
Third…
Both Peter and Paul’s preaching…Peter to the Jews and Paul to both Jews and Gentiles…was accompanied by unusual and spectacular miracles…
Peter in Jerusalem…
“Nevertheless, more and more men and women believe in the Lord and were added to their number. As a result, people brought the sick into the streets and laid them on beds and mats so that at least Peter’s shadow might fall on some of them as he passed by. Crowds gathered also from the towns around Jerusalem, bringing their sick and those tormented by impure spirits, and all of them were healed.”
Acts 5:14-16 NIV
Paul in Iconium…
“So Paul and Barnabas spent considerable time there, speaking boldly for the Lord, who confirmed the message of his grace by enabling them to perform signs and wonders.”
Acts 14:3 NIV
…and in Ephesus…
“God did extraordinary miracles through Paul, so that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick, and their illnesses were cured and the evil spirits left them.”
Acts 19:8-12 NIV
Fourth…
Paul explained the role of these unusual signs…they authenticated the ministry of the apostles.
“I persevered in demonstrating among you the marks of a true apostle, including signs, wonders and miracles.”
2 Corinthians 12:12 NIV
…and the message they preached….
“I will not venture to speak of anything except what Christ has accomplished through me in leading the Gentiles to obey God by what I have said and done— by the power of signs and wonders, through the power of the Spirit of God. So from Jerusalem all the way around to Illyricum, I have fully proclaimed the gospel of Christ.”
Romans 15:18-19 NIV
So we see, according to Scripture, that signs and wonders are not for spiritual entertainment…as Herod thought…
“When Herod saw Jesus, he was greatly pleased, because for a long time he had been wanting to see him. From what he had heard about him, he hoped to see him perform a sign of some sort.”
Luke 23:8 NIV
Signs and wonders are specifically tied to the message and demonstration of the kingdom. They are signs that God reigns. They are evidence that He is restoring what sin has destroyed. They are a foretaste of what life in His eternal realm will be like.
“‘He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death, or mourning, or crying, or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.”
Revelation 21:4 NIV
Let us not be deceived by the many current ways of teaching and preaching. “Come and get your healing” is the draw card to great healing campaigns. What about healing and miracles being the evidence that God rules and that Jesus is Lord and supreme authority over all things and over our lives?
So, the Holy Spirit and Paul were in partnership to propagate and establish God’s kingdom by the power of the Word, to give new life to those who believed and to heal those who were physically broken, as a sign and demonstration that God’s reign was present and real.
Should this not be the real motive and practice of those who preach the message of the kingdom today?
To be continued